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    Home > Asian

    Pad Thai

    Published: Jul 23, 2020 · Modified: Jun 4, 2021 by Nicky Corbishley

    Go to Recipe Go to Video Print Recipe

    Juicy king prawns and tiny little shrimp all fried together with rice noodles in a sweet and spicy sauce. Finished off with crunchy peanuts, fresh coriander and a squeeze of tangy lime, this Pad Thai combines BIG flavours to make a lip-smackingly tasty dinner that you can pull together in 30 minutes.
    Just like your favourite Thai restaurant or that awesome food truck - this recipe is one to make the taste buds tingle!

    Overhead image of Prawn Pad Thai on a black plate on a black bakcground

    I nearly always order Pad Thai when we go to a Thai restaurant. I love those tangy noodles and big prawns, and being someone who LOVES toppings, a Pad Thai is probably the most toppings-heavy item on the menu.
    We're usually talking crushed peanuts, fresh coriander, wedges of lime, fresh chillies and maybe a sprinkling of dried chillies too. Just give me all the toppings.

    What is Pad Thai?

    Originating from Thailand, Pad thai (also called phad thai), is a popular street food dish of stir-fried flat rice noodles.  The noodles are flavoured with tamarind, shrimp paste, chillies, fish sauce, sugar and lime. Common additions include eggs, tofu, prawns, chopped peanuts, bean sprouts and pickled radishes.

    I love the layer-upon-layer of flavours in a Pad Thai - as well as the abundance of toppings to finish the whole thing off.

    What do we need?

    Ingredients for pad thai on a wooden table

    It's really important to get the right noodles in a Pad Thai. Skinny noodles or egg noodles just won't do it.

    The noodles:

    The best noodles for Pad Thai are flat rice noodles or 'rice sticks' that are around 3-5mm wide. Thai Taste and Mai Thai noodles are a good choice.
    Rice noodles are notorious for sticking together, so I recommend soaking the noodles in a pan of just-boiled water for 3-4 minutes. Then drain them and run them under cold water to stop the cooking process. Add a teaspoon of sesame oil or an unflavoured oil, such as vegetable or rapeseed oil, and toss together. I also use these noodles in my Beef Chow Fun.

    Dry flat rice noodles on a blue background

    The tiny shrimp:

    In addition to king prawns, I like to add tiny brown shrimp to my Pad Thai.
    You can go down the traditional route of frying up dried shrimp, and then use the frying oil to flavour your Pad Thai. However I find the dried ones a little too pungent. Brown shrimp (also known as crangon crangon) are a lovely tender alternative. They're widely available in the UK in little pots with butter. That's what I'm using for this recipe.

    Ingredient swaps/additions

    • Add in fried cubes of firm tofu that have been seasoned with a little salt.
    • Add cooked chicken or crab
    • Swap out spring onions for garlic chives. Garlic chives are more authentic than spring onions, but can sometimes be harder to get hold of.
    • Swap out the potted shrimp with the more authentic dried shrimp (I find dried shrimp a little too chewy and pungent, but some people love that distinctive taste). Replace the potted shrimp with 30g (1 oz or 3 tbsp) of dried shrimp and add an extra 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil when frying them up. 

    How to make it

    • Once you've fried up the shrimp with the butter, oil, salt and a little garlic salt, they're removed with a slotted spoon - leaving that lovely flavoured oil behind. The king prawns are then fried in this oil with garlic and chilli flakes.
    • Next in goes eggs, followed by cooked noodles, fish sauce, tamarind paste, chilli sauce, sugar, shrimp paste and soy sauce.
    • Once that's mixed together and heated through, we finish off with Thai preserved radish, crushed peanuts, spring onions (scallions), bean sprouts and coriander (cilantro).
    8 image collage showing how to make Pad Thai
    • Toss it all together and serve.
    • Top with some sliced red chilli and lime wedges . I also like to finished with a few more chopped nuts, fresh coriander and chilli flakes.

    Easy Pad Thai! A fair few ingredients, but simple to put together and so delicious!

    Close up image of Pad Thai with king prawns on a plate

    Is Pad Thai fishy?

    Authentic Pad Thai does tend to be on the fishy side - mostly from the addition of fish sauce and shrimp paste. Shrimp paste is rather pungent, but it does mellow a little as you cook it. How fishy a Pad Thai is generally depends on how much shrimp paste and fish sauce is added.

    I add in 2 tsp of shrimp paste and 2 tbsp of fish sauce - which is enough to give it that addictive umami tang and to add to that distinctive Pad Thai taste, but without it being overly fishy-tasting.

    Try some of my other Thai recipes:

    Thai green curry, Thai red curry or Thai yellow curry - all made with homemade curry paste

    Thai fishcakes with vegetable ribbons

    Thai chicken salad with peanut dressing

    Thai style Peanut Pork

    Thai fish burgers with sweet chilli sauce

    Or more Prawn Recipes:

    Prawn and Mango noodle curry bowl

    Thai prawns with cauliflower rice

    Chicken, Chorizo and Prawn Jambalaya

    Coconut Prawns with Fiery Tomato Dip

    Chris's AMAZING Prawn Toast Recipe

    Watch how to make it:

    Stay updated with new recipes!
    Subscribe to the newsletter to hear when I post a new recipe. I’m also on YouTube (new videos every week) and Instagram (behind-the-scenes stories & beautiful food photos).

    Prawn Pad Thai on a dark plate

    Pad Thai Recipe

    By: Nicky Corbishley
    Sweet and savoury Pad Thai with ALL the toppings is way easier than it looks. A fantastic street food dish you can make at home in 30 minutes.
    5 from 6 votes
    Rate this Recipe Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 mins
    Cook Time 20 mins
    Total Time 30 mins
    Course Dinner
    Cuisine Asian, Thai
    Servings 4 people
    Calories 616 kcal

    Ingredients
     

    • 6 oz (175g) dried 5mm-wide flat rice noodles
    • 1 tsp sesame oil
    • 1 ¾ oz (50g) pot of potted brown shrimp (the teeny tiny shrimp in butter) - * (see note 1)
    • 1 ½ tbsp vegetable oil
    • ¼ tsp salt
    • pinch of garlic salt
    • 20 large raw king prawns - peeled and de-veined
    • 3 cloves garlic - peeled and minced
    • ½ tsp dried chilli flakes
    • 2 eggs - beaten
    • 2 tbsp fish sauce
    • 1 tsp tamarind paste
    • 2 tbsp sweet chilli sauce
    • 1 tbsp soft brown sugar
    • 2 tsp shrimp paste
    • 2 tbsp dark soy sauce or tamari for gluten free
    • 1 tbsp Thai preserved radish - chopped (optional)
    • ⅓ cup 40g roasted peanuts, coarsely chopped
    • 4 spring onions (scallion - halved, then finely sliced lengthways
    • 3 ½ oz 100g fresh bean sprouts (mung bean sprouts)
    • 2 tbsp roughly chopped coriander/cilantro

    To Serve:

    • 2 limes - sliced into wedges
    • 1 fresh red chilli - sliced
    • Extra chopped coriander/cilantro - spring onions, chopped peanuts and chilli flakes

    INSTRUCTIONS
     

    • Boil a large pan of water and add the noodles. Turn off the heat and leave to stand for 3-4 minutes. Drain, then rinse with cold water until cold. Drizzle on the sesame oil and toss together - to prevent the noodles from sticking.
    • Heat a large wok over a high heat. Add the potted shrimp in butter, vegetable oil, salt and garlic salt. Fry for 2-3 minutes until lightly golden.
    • Remove the shrimp with a slotted spoon and place in a bowl - leaving the oil in the wok.
    • Add the king prawns, garlic and dried chilli flakes to the oil in the wok. Fry for 2-3 minutes until the king prawns just start to turn pink.
    • Whisk the eggs together and add to the prawns.
    • Fry, stirring often with a spatula until the eggs are just scrambled.
    • Turn down the heat to medium and add the noodles, potted shrimp, fish sauce, tamarind paste, sweet chilli sauce, sugar, shrimp paste and soy sauce/tamari.
    • Toss everything together, heating for about 5 minutes, until the noodles are hot. Keep the noodles moving around the wok to stop them sticking, and ensure any pieces of shrimp paste are broken up.
    • Add the preserved radish, peanuts, spring onions (scallions), beansprouts and coriander (cilantro).
    • Toss together and cook for a further 1-2 minutes, until the beansprouts are just heated through.
    • Serve with lime wedges and top with fresh red chillies. You can also sprinkle on extra coriander/cilantro, spring onions, chopped peanuts and chilli flakes if you like.

    Video

    ✎ Notes

    *Note 1 Potted shrimp is not an authentic ingredient in Pad Thai. If you prefer you can replace the potted shrimp with 30g (1 oz/3tbsp) of dried shrimp (available from Asian supermarkets). Add an extra 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil when frying them up. I find dried shrimp a little too chewy and pungent. The potted shrimp are small and juicy.
    Can I make it ahead?
    This Pad Thai tastes best when made and eaten right away, so I wouldn't recommend making it ahead.
    However - if you do have leftovers, then you can save and reheat. Noodles tend to go a little stickier and drier upon reheating, and prawns will be less tender, but it still makes a good leftover lunch.
    Quickly cool, cover and refrigerate (for up to a day) any leftovers. The best way to reheat is covered, in the microwave. Sprinkle with a couple of tablespoons of water, then reheat in 30 second bursts on the highest heat. Every 30 seconds agitate the noodles a little with a fork or some chopsticks. Continue to heat until piping hot throughout, which should take 3-5 minutes per portion.
    Can I freeze it?
    As per the info above, Pad Thai tastes much better when fresh. However you can freeze leftovers. Quickly cool, cover and freeze leftovers. Defrost in the refrigerator overnight and reheat as per the reheat instructions in the 'Can I make it ahead?' question above.
    Pad Thai Sauce:
    The noodles are coated in a number of different ingredients. I add these in one at a time, but you can stir them together to make a sauce, and pour it directly on the noodles during cooking if you prefer.
    The sauce would include:
    • Garlic
    • Dried chillies
    • Fish sauce
    • Shrimp paste
    • Tamarind paste
    • Chilli sauce
    • Sugar
    Gluten Free Pad Thai:
    I often use tamari instead of soy sauce, so the Pad Thai is naturally gluten free. However, it is worth checking the particular brands you use to ensure they're gluten free.
    Rice noodles are usually gluten free - but check your brand.
    Also check your brand for fish sauce, tamarind paste, chilli sauce and shrimp paste. Again they're often gluten free, but it really does depend on the brand.
    Vegetarian Pad Thai:
    You can swap out the shrimp and prawns for mushrooms and tofu. You won't get the flavoured oil from the shrimp, but it will still be tasty.
    Swap the fish sauce in this case for a vegetarian fish sauce (Thai Taste do one) or soy sauce/tamari.
    It's difficult to replace the shrimp paste, but I've heard that a good alternative is miso paste - as it's got that nice salt, umami flavour.
    Can I scale this recipe up or down?
    Scaling down: You can halve the recipe to make it for two people by halving all of the ingredients and cooking in the same way.
    Scaling up: You can double the recipe to make it for up to 8 people by doubling all of the ingredients. It will take a little longer to cook everything through and you will have to be careful when frying the noodles in the wok as the longer cooking time can cause the noodles to break up if they're agitated in the wok too much.
    Recipe inspiration:
    This recipe is inspired by Rick Stein's Pad Thai recipe from his book Far Eastern Odyssey. 
    Nutritional Information is approximate and is per portion.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 616kcalCarbohydrates: 57gProtein: 53gFat: 20gSaturated Fat: 8gCholesterol: 494mgSodium: 3383mgPotassium: 669mgFiber: 4gSugar: 11gVitamin A: 955IUVitamin C: 33.2mgCalcium: 242mgIron: 3mg
    Keywords better than takeout, Fakeaway, noodles, Street Food
    Tried this recipe?Mention @KitchenSanctuary or tag #KitchenSanctuary on Instagram!

    This post was first published in July 2019. Updated in July 2020 with new photos, tips and video.

    Some of the links in this post are affiliate links – which means if you buy the product I get a small commission (at no extra cost to you). If you do buy, then thank you! That’s what helps us to keep Kitchen Sanctuary running. The nutritional information provided is approximate and can vary depending on several factors. For more information please see our Terms & Conditions.

    Hi I’m Nicky

    I love to cook and I want to share with you my favourite, delicious family friendly recipes. I want to inspire you to create fantastic food for your family every day.

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    Reader Interactions

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    1. Majmin says

      January 07, 2023 at 6:34 am

      5 stars
      Looks quite easy and yummy!

      Reply
    2. Sandra Snelling says

      November 01, 2021 at 5:05 pm

      5 stars
      Absolutely love this recipe, full of flavour and quick to do once you have the required ingredients assembled.

      Reply
    3. KAREN STRANGE says

      September 11, 2020 at 10:04 pm

      5 stars
      Just made this , so tasty and better than any other Pad Thai I have made.

      Reply
    4. Pam says

      May 23, 2020 at 2:45 am

      5 stars
      I made this for my Son's graduation dinner tonight. Turned out perfect!
      I had to substitute a few ingredients, i.e. anchovy paste for shrimp past, and tamarind juice for tamarind paste.
      It was better than any I have gone out for. Thank you door sharing!

      Reply
      • Chris Corbishley says

        May 23, 2020 at 6:31 am

        Thanks so much, I'm so glad you enjoyed the recipe and congratulations on your son's graduation.

        Thanks

        Chris & Nicky

        Reply
    5. Rachel says

      May 10, 2020 at 2:45 pm

      5 stars
      Tasted as good if not better than any pad Thai I have tasted in restaurants and once prepped, super easy And quick to make

      Reply
    6. Ladan says

      January 31, 2020 at 7:51 pm

      Not sure if they sell potted brown shrimp in the US. Is this a refrigerated item?

      Reply
      • Nicky Corbishley says

        February 20, 2020 at 10:17 am

        Yes it's usually a refrigerated item. It's possible it's only available in the UK. You can replace with the smallest shrimp you can find.

        Reply
    7. Minnie says

      December 04, 2019 at 2:12 pm

      5 stars
      Love Pad Thai. At first I looked at the list of ingredients and thought oh my! but I was so pleased I tried your recipe. Will definitely be making this again.

      Reply
    8. Floranet says

      July 10, 2019 at 5:19 am

      Great Job Buddy!!

      Reply

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    Hi I’m Nicky

    I love to cook and I want to share with you my favourite, delicious family friendly recipes. I want to inspire you to create fantastic food for your family every day.

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