Quiche Lorraine is an absolute classic and a staple on the buffet table. Golden shortcrust pastry (make your own with my recipe or swap for store-bought) encases that silky crème-fraîche-enriched egg filling. The addition of caramelized onions, Gruyère cheese and crispy bacon makes this my number one favourite quiche.

A tall, overhead shot of Quiche Lorraine. The quiche is in the centre of the image, placed on top of a piece off-white newspaper baking parchment. The quiche is whole, apart from three slices taken out of it, two of the slices are still in place, the other piece is missing. To the left of the quiche, there is a silver spatula. To the bottom right of the quiche, there is an off-white napkin. At the top of the image, there is a large white bowl filled with salad, and to the right of that, there is a smaller white bowl filled with cherry tomatoes. This is all on top of a wooden cutting board, which is on top of a white surface.
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The first thing I think about when I think of party buffet tables (a common thinking subject in my brain) is quiche.
It might possibly be seen as a bit retro now, but I’m told (by my teenage children) that retro is good. So we’re bringing back the quiche!

Quiche Lorraine is the absolute king of all quiches, and even my egg-wary husband will happily stand over the counter and gobble up two slices of this before it even makes it to the buffet table.

I make my own pastry for this particular recipe. It’s the shortest, butteriest and most moreish pastry (and it’s pretty easy too), but store-bought shortcrust is a great swap when you have less time.

📋 Ingredients

Pastry crust

A wide, overhead shot of the ingredients for the pastry of Quiche Lorraine. The ingredients are laid out on a wooden cutting board. They are as follows: flour, butter, egg, water, salt and pepper.

Filling

A wide overhead shot of the ingredients for the filling of Quiche Lorraine. The ingredients are laid out on a wooden cutting board. The ingredients are as follows: Creme Fraiche, onion, double cream, Gruyere, oil, eggs, smoked bacon, salt, black pepper, and nutmeg.

How to make it – Overview

***Full recipe with detailed steps in the recipe card at the end of this post***

  1. We start with the pastry – adding flour, chunks of COLD butter, egg yolk, a little COLD water, salt and pepper to a food processor.
  2. Run the food processor until the dough starts looking lumpy.
  3. Gather up the dough and form into a ball.
  4. Roll it out thinly to a 30cm (11.8 inch) diameter.
  5. Line a 23cm (9 inch) diameter loose-bottomed flan tin with the pastry.
  6. Trim the edges, then chill the pastry for 30 minutes.
A collage of six square images, each numbered in the top left corner of the image. The images are all separated with white lines. The images show each step in making the Quiche Pastry, all with a wooden background.
  1. After chilling the pastry, we blind bake it, then fill with caramelised onions.
  2. Top the onions with chopped bacon.
A collage of two images, one on top of the other with a white line separating them. The top image depicts the quiche pastry on top of a square pan, with onions in the pastry. To the left of the pan, there is a clear glass jug with the quiche mixture inside it, with a whisk. This is all set on a wooden background. The bottom image is identical to the top image, except there is also bacon on top of the cooked onions, in the quiche pastry.
  1. Pour over the egg mixture (this is a mixture of eggs, cream, crème fraiche, gruyere cheese, salt, pepper and nutmeg).
  2. Then sprinkle on more gruyere before baking the quiche in the oven.
A collage of two images, one on top of the other with a white line separating them. The top image shows the quiche pastry in a metal pastry dish, on top of a square, black metal tray. In the quiche pastry, there is cooked onions and bacon, as well as this, the quiche batter is being poured into the pastry from a glass jug on the top left side of the image. The bottom image shows the same quiche pastry filled with the quiche batter, but this time it is topped with shredded cheese.

Serve warm or cold. Leave to cool a little before removing from the flan dish.

A tall, overhead shot of Quiche Lorraine. The quiche is in the centre of the image, placed on top of a piece of white newspaper baking parchment. To the left of the quiche, there is a silver spatula. To the bottom right of the quiche, there is an off-white napkin. In the top of the image, there is a large white bowl filled with salad, and to the right of that, there is a smaller white bowl filled with cherry tomatoes. This is all on top of a wooden cutting board, which is on top of a white surface.

Pro Tip

Carefully pour the egg mixture into the pastry case while it’s on the pulled-out oven shelf. Then you can slide the oven shelf back in. This saves a bit of mess so you’re not trying to walk over to the oven with egg filling spilling over the sides of the pastry.

I like to top with more crispy bacon before serving.

A tall image of Quiche Lorraine. The quiche is in the centre of the image, a slice of the quiche has been removed and is being shown in the foreground. The slice is on top of a black, plastic spatula, which is coming from the right side of the image. In the background, you can see one large white bowl filled with salad, and to the right of that, a smaller white bowl filled with cherry tomatoes. This is all set on a white newspaper baking parchment piece, which is on top of a wooden cutting board, and a black background.

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🍽️ What to serve it with


A tall image of Quiche Lorraine. The quiche is in the centre of the image, and one slice of the quiche is visibly missing. In the background, you can see one large white bowl filled with salad, and to the right of that, a smaller white bowl filled with cherry tomatoes. This is all set on a white newspaper baking parchment piece, which is on top of a wooden cutting board, and a black background.

🍲 More buffet table recipes

? Frequently Asked Questions

Why should the butter be cold for pastry?

Butter needs to be cold for pastry so it stays solid. As it’s whizzed up in the food processor, it’s chopped into tiny solid chunks (we’re ‘cutting it in’ to the flour, rather than blending it with the flour). So long as the pastry stays cold, the butter should stay solid. This means when we cook the pastry, the tiny butter chunks will melt and the moisture will evaporate, causing tiny steam pockets all over the pastry – creating perfect flaky and crumbly pastry.
I also use cold water in the pastry and I use a food processor (instead of warm hands).

Can I make quiche ahead?

Yes, absolutely. Cook the quiche then cool, cover and refrigerate for up to 3 days.
Serve cold, or you can reheat in the oven at 180C/350F (fan) on a baking tray for about 15-20 minutes, until piping hot throughout. I like to cover it with foil to prevent it from browning too much, then remove the foil for the last 5 minutes.

Can I freeze quiche?

Yes. Cook the quiche then cool, and place in an airtight container in the freezer.
Defrost overnight in the freezer and reheat as per the above instructions. Or you can reheat from frozen, wrapped in foil, in the oven at 180C/350F (fan) on a baking tray for about 30-40 minutes, until piping hot throughout. Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes.
If you prefer, you can slice and wrap in individual portions before freezing. It will take approx. 20 minutes to heat up an individual portion from frozen (reheat it wrapped in foil).

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5 from 1 vote

Quiche Lorraine Recipe

Quiche Lorraine is an absolute must for the buffet table. Golden shortcrust pastry encases a silky crème-fraîche-enriched egg filling, packed with caramelized onions, Gruyère cheese and crispy bacon.
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 55 minutes
Servings: 12 slices
Course: buffet, Party Food, picnic
Cuisine: French

Equipment

  • 23cm (9 inch) diameter loose-bottomed flan tin – 2.5cm (1 inch) high sides

Ingredients

Pastry

  • 180 g (1+ ½ cups) plain (all-purpose) flour
  • 115 g (4oz/1 stick) unsalted cold butter chopped into small pieces
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1.5 tablespoons cold water
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon pepper

Filling

  • 1 tablespoon oil
  • 200 g (7oz) smoked bacon strips (streaky bacon – approx 12 rashers)
  • 1 small onion peeled and finely sliced
  • 3 large eggs
  • 150 ml (1/2 cup + 2 tbsp) double (heavy) cream
  • 150 ml (1/2 cup + 2 tbsp) crème fraiche
  • 75 g (3/4 packed cup) Gruyere cheese, grated
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • ¼ teaspoon nutmeg

Topping

  • 50 g (1/2 packed cup) Gruyere cheese, grated
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Instructions 

Make the pastry

  • Place all of the pastry ingredients in a food processor switch on the food processor and let it run for 30-60 seconds, The mixture will start to look like breadcrumbs first then it'll start to clump together.
    180 g (1+ ½ cups) plain (all-purpose) flour, 115 g (4oz/1 stick) unsalted cold butter, 1 egg yolk, 1.5 tablespoons cold water, ¼ teaspoon salt, ¼ teaspoon pepper
  • Remove from the food processor and form into a ball.
  • Roll out the pastry between two sheets of baking parchment into a circle approx. 30cm diameter.
  • Line a 23cm (~9") loose-bottomed flan tin (* see notes) with the pastry, pushing it carefully into the edges.
  • Trim the pastry neatly with kitchen scissors so it’s a little higher (about 1cm higher) than the sides of the tin. Prick the base all over, using a fork.
  • Place in the fridge for 30 minutes to chill.
  • Meanwhile preheat the oven to 180C/350F (fan) and place a baking tray in the oven to heat up.
  • Take the pastry out of the fridge and line with baking parchment. Scrunch it up first, then place it in – as this will help it to sit in the pastry-lined tin.
  • Fill with baking beans (* see notes). Place on the hot baking tray and ‘blind bake’ for 15 minutes. The pastry may shrink back a bit, but it should still reach the top of tin if you left some pastry when you trimmed it.
  • Carefully remove the parchment and baking beans, then place the pastry case back in the oven for a further 5 minutes, until lightly golden.
  • Take out of the oven and leave to cool on the tray while you make the filling.

Quiche Lorraine filling

  • Heat the oil in a large frying pan over a medium heat.
    1 tablespoon oil
  • Add the strips of bacon in a single layer. Cook, turning a couple of times, until crispy. This should take about 10 minutes. Keep the heat medium and don’t rush the cooking of the bacon. You want it to cook, without burning and to release some fat as it’s cooking.
    200 g (7oz) smoked bacon strips
  • Remove the bacon from the pan and place on a chopping board and chop into small pieces.
  • There should be some bacon fat left in the pan (if not add a tbsp of oil to it) then add in the sliced onion and fry for 10 minutes, over a medium heat, stirring often, until lightly golden and caramelised. Turn off the heat.
    1 small onion
  • Whisk the eggs in a large jug until well mixed.
    3 large eggs
  • Add the cream, crème fraiche, gruyere cheese, salt, pepper and nutmeg. Mix together until thoroughly combined.
    150 ml (1/2 cup + 2 tbsp) double (heavy) cream, 150 ml (1/2 cup + 2 tbsp) crème fraiche, 75 g (3/4 packed cup) Gruyere cheese, grated, ¼ teaspoon salt, ½ teaspoon black pepper, ¼ teaspoon nutmeg
  • Spoon the fried onions into the bottom of the pastry shell. Sprinkle three-quarters of the chopped bacon on top.
  • Place the pastry case (still in the tin, on the baking tray) onto the middle shelf of the oven.
  • Carefully pull the oven shelf out a bit (make sure it’s supported) and pour the egg mixture into the pastry case, over the top of the onions and bacon. Sprinkle the second lot of cheese on top and carefully slide the oven shelf back into the oven.
    50 g (1/2 packed cup) Gruyere cheese, grated

Bake the quiche

  • Turn the oven down slightly to170C/325F (fan) and cook the quiche for 25-30 minutes, until golden and risen.
  • Remove from the oven and sprinkle with the remaining bacon pieces. Leave the quiche to rest for 5 minutes (allowing the bacon on top to warm up from the heat of the quiche) and serve.
  • Alternatively allow to cool further (it’s delicious served warm), or cool completely then chill and serve cold.

Notes

Flan tin:

I’m using a 23cm (9″) loose bottom flan tin that is 2.5cm (1″) deep.

Baking beans:

You can use shop-bought baking beans, or use dried beans or dried rice. Don’t eat the them after using for blind baking though.
Why should the butter be cold for pastry?
Butter needs to be cold for pastry so it stays solid. As it’s whizzed up in the food processor, it’s chopped into tiny solid chunks (we’re ‘cutting it in’ to the flour, rather than blending it with the flour). So long as the pastry stays cold, the butter should stay solid. This means when we cook the pastry, the tiny butter chunks will melt and the moisture will evaporate, causing tiny steam pockets all over the pastry – creating perfect flaky and crumbly pastry.
I also use cold water in the pastry and I use a food processor (instead of warm hands).
Can I make quiche ahead?
Yes, absolutely. Cook the quiche then cool, cover and refrigerate for up to 3 days.
Serve cold, or you can reheat in the oven at 180C/350F (fan) on a baking tray for about 15-20 minutes, until piping hot throughout. I like to cover it with foil to prevent it from browning too much, then remove the foil for the last 5 minutes.
Can I freeze quiche?
Yes. Cook the quiche then cool, and place in an airtight container in the freezer.
Defrost overnight in the freezer and reheat as per the above instructions. Or you can reheat from frozen, wrapped in foil, in the oven at 180C/350F (fan) on a baking tray for about 30-40 minutes, until piping hot throughout. Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes.
If you prefer, you can slice and wrap in individual portions before freezing. It will take approx. 20 minutes to heat up an individual portion from frozen (reheat it wrapped in foil).

Nutritional information is approximate, per slice. This recipe makes 12 slices.

Nutrition

Calories: 288kcal | Carbohydrates: 14g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 21g | Saturated Fat: 12g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 111mg | Sodium: 591mg | Potassium: 86mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 681IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 141mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Some of the links in this post may be affiliate links – which means if you buy the product I get a small commission (at no extra cost to you). If you do buy, then thank you! That’s what helps us to keep Kitchen Sanctuary running. The nutritional information provided is approximate and can vary depending on several factors. For more information please see our Terms & Conditions.

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Hi, I'm Nicky and I love to cook! I want to share with you my favourite, delicious family friendly recipes. I want to inspire you to create fantastic food for your family every day.

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Comments

  1. Carleen says:

    5 stars
    Excellent recipe. The crust is unbelievably easy and delicious, the quiche is womderful both hot and at room temp.

  2. Linda says:

    I loved your chicken Casserole recipe. I have made this a couple of times now.